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What is Legal Notice in India

Introduction

When writing a legal notice, one must adhere to the legal provisions and follow legal guide lines. A properly written legal notice enables a person to access the shortest remedy for his/her problems.

It prevents the necessity for a judicial case by forcing the recipient to accept the terms of the party giving the notice.

What is the Meaning of Legal Notice?

A legal notice is an official letter sent by one party to the other. The sender notifies the recipient of a legal notice that he intends to file a lawsuit against the latter. Making the recipient party aware of the sender\’s complaints through a legal notice is also helpful.

It serves as the recipient\’s final reminder to fulfill a requirement if he wants to avoid a legal dispute.

Who Is Capable of Issuing a Legal Notice?

Anyone with the legal authority to do so may issue legal Notice in India. This applies to people, companies, and governmental organisations and others. The person or organisation that the notice is being issued against must receive service of the notice. This is issued by legal notice lawyer or Advocate.

What is the Meaning of Pre-legal Notice?

Pre-legal notice, which translates to \”before being legal,\” is given to the parties prior to giving them the legal notice. It is a form of private conversation between the parties.

A pre-legal notice serves as a warning prior to a legal notice, which alerts of pending litigation.

What are the Types Of Legal Notice in India?

Tenant Eviction Notice:

In India, the 1948 Rent Control Act outlines the rights of tenants. A Rent Agreement is signed by the tenant and the landlord when the property is under leave and license to a tenant. 

There are some circumstances on which the landlord can initiate an eviction lawsuit even though tenants are given rights protecting them against forced or wrongful eviction. 

The landlord must first serve the tenant with a formal notice prior to bringing an eviction action.

Employee and Employer/Company Related Notice:

One of the main reasons that employees are exploited by their employers is that they are rarely informed of their rights. Employee issues include unlawful termination, delayed or non-payment of salaries, and more. 

If a salary is not paid on time or at all, the employee may send a legal notice to the employer demanding payment for the services provided.

Consumer Dispute Related Notice:

When a person receives substandard products or services, he or she may file a legal complaint against the other party. The consumer may specify a reasonable amount of time, such as 15 days, in the legal notification for the product\’s flaws to be fixed.

The Circumstances under Which You May Issue a Legal Notice:

Legal Notice Format

  • A legal notification may be given in a number of circumstances. For instance, you can file a court document if you think someone has violated your rights and demand that they stop or face legal repercussions.
  • If you believe you have been the victim of fraud or deceit, you may also file a lawyer\’s notice. In this situation, the court document will demand that the fraudster pay you back for your losses.
  • If you believe you were unjustly evicted from your home, you can file a court document requesting the landlord to take steps to make things right.
  • You can also send a Reply to Legal notification if you\’ve experienced harassment or discrimination. This will require.
  • That the perpetrator of the harassment or discrimination stop their actions and take steps to make up for any harms done.
  • There may be other reasons for which you can issue a Legal notice. Contact Us.

The Significance of Filing a Legal Notice:

What is Legal Notice in Law?

Courts are currently overloaded with cases. Therefore, litigation has become the final option for anyone looking for a speedy fix to their issue.

A formal legal proceeding is a time-consuming and costly process. As a result, a legal notice should always be issued prior to filing a lawsuit. The plaintiff can express his complaints to the recipient in detail using a legal notice.

To avoid a formal legal process, the notice recipient may address those complaints. A legal notice by advocate.

The dispute can be settled without going through the hassle of judicial proceedings.

Parties have the chance to use Alternative Dispute Resolution processes after receiving legal notice.

How to Serve a Legal Notice in India?

What is legal notice in india? Legal notice is an intimation by aggrieved party on a issue on which action is going to be taken in future. We sends legal notices on behalf of our clients on matters of grievance.

We usually advise our clients to send a legal notice in civil cases before a suit is filed before a competent authority to save client’s time and money. You can Contact us any time.

Most common matters where a clients problem gets solved by just sending legal notice are eviction suits, property related matters, case of non fulfilling of Contractual obligations etc. We send legal notices on behalf of our clients.

How Section 80 of Civil Procedure Code, 1908 applies to Legal Notices:

Only in civil matters is a legal notice filed. In criminal proceedings, the government is the one who takes legal action against the offender.

However, Section 80 of the Civil Procedure Code makes delivering a legal notice necessary when a lawsuit is brought against the government or a public official.

The provision states that the district collector or secretary of the central or state government should get notification if a lawsuit is brought against them;

The General Manager will get a notification of the lawsuit if it is filed against Railway;

If the lawsuit is filed against the Government of Jammu and Kashmir, the notice will be served on the Chief Secretary of the government or any other authorised person;

If the lawsuit is being filed against a public official, the notice should be given to him in person or left at his place of business.

The necessary information that must be included in the notice is likewise specified in Section 80. This information comprises of,

The sender\’s name, identity, and place of residence; the reason for sending the notice; and the plaintiff\’s request for relief or payment.

Conclusion

An essential tool for communication between the aggrieved party and the other is a legal notice.

A properly written legal notice can force parties to settle their differences without having to go through the formality of a formal court case, which can save time and money.

A simple and concise presentation of this information is required. The notice should not generally use legalese and should be simple to understand.

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